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Writers

George Monbiot
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George Monbiot is an author, journalist and campaigner. His articles are regularly featured on this site and can be accessed below.

This Is What Denial Does

The economic crisis is petty by comparison to the nature crunch, but they have the same cause and the rules are the same in both cases. If you extract resources at a rate beyond the level of replenishment, your stock will collapse, writes George Monbiot.

The Other Bail-Out

The banking crisis has diverted attention from the billions of dollars of public money being spent to help car manufacturers go green. The greenest thing governments could do is to allow these multinationals to go under, says George Monbiot.

The Free Market Preachers Have Long Practised State Welfare for the Rich

The claims that a bailout of Wall Street would mark unprecendented "American Socialism" are unfounded. Rather, the 0 billion in banking subsidies rejected by the US Congress are as American as apple pie and obesity, argues George Monbiot.

Protect and Survive

The EU's Economic Partnership Agreements on trade for 76 of the world’s poorest countries (the African, Caribbean and Pacific nations) pose as “instruments for development”, but in fact threaten to beggar them, writes George Monbiot.

Manufactured Famine

Where once they used gunboats and sepoys, the rich nations now use chequebooks and lawyers to seize food from the hungry. The scramble for resources has begun, but - in the short term at any rate - we will hardly notice, writes George Monbiot.

The Magic Pudding

Why is the US government still pouring billions into missile defence?  The answer is in the question: the programme persists because it doesn’t work, writes George Monbiot.

The Stakes Could Not Be Higher. Everything Hinges on Stopping Coal

The climate camp must succeed. In the absence of political backbone, our only hope is an avalanche of public revulsion, writes George Monbiot.

Green Lifeline

There is no cheap alternative to a green economy - and no trade off possible between the economy and ecology. What we need is a green industrial revolution and a 'new New Deal', writes George Monbiot.

Mind-Forged Manacles

Crime is down, convictions are down, but the prisons are bursting. So what is the link between all the statistics?  The answer is inequality, argues George Monbiot.

Big Oil's Big Lie

James Hansen is right about lobbyists sponsoring the junk science of climate change denial, writes George Monbiot. But prosecuting energy executives is not the answer.

Lost in the System: What Has Happened to Bush’s Secret Prisoners?

Guantánamo has proved a useful distraction from the secret detention camps run by the US around the world, writes George Monbiot.

We Have Gone Mad, Your Majesty, and Only You Can Cure Our Affliction

An open letter to the leader of Opec's biggest oil producer, the one man who can force Britain to cut its carbon emissions.

The Corporate Begging Bowl

They bleat about the free market, then insist that we subsidise them, writes George Monbiot.

Credit Crunch? The Real Crisis is Global Hunger. And if You Care, Eat Less Meat

Never mind the economic crisis. Focus for a moment on a more urgent threat: the great food recession that is sweeping the world faster than the credit crunch. You have probably seen the figures by now: the price of rice has risen by three-quarters over the past year, that of wheat by 130%. There are food crises in 37 countries. One hundred million people, according to the World Bank, could be pushed into deeper poverty by the high prices.

Juggle a Few of these Numbers, And it Makes Economic Sense to Kill People

Human life is not a commodity. It cannot be traded against profits or exchanged for convenience. We have no right to decide that others should die to make us richer.

Apart from Used Chip Fat, There is No Such Thing as a Sustainable Biofuel

Now they might start sitting up. They wouldn't listen to the environmentalists or even the geologists. Can governments ignore the capitalists? A report published last week by Citibank, and so far unremarked on by the media, proposes "genuine difficulties" in increasing the production of crude oil, "particularly after 2012". Though 175 big drilling projects will start in the next four years, "the fear remains that most of this supply will be offset by high levels of decline".

Population Growth is a Threat, but it Pales Against the Greed of the Rich

High Street Shopper29th January 2008 - George Monbiot, The Guardian (UK)

I cannot avoid the subject any longer. Almost every day I receive a clutch of emails about it, asking the same question. A frightening new report has just pushed it up the political agenda: for the first time the World Food Programme is struggling to find the supplies it needs for emergency famine relief. So why, like most environmentalists, won't I mention the p-word? According to its most vociferous proponents (Paul and Anne Ehrlich), population is "our number one environmental problem". But most greens will not discuss it. Is this sensitivity or is it cowardice? Perhaps a bit of both. Population growth has always been politically charged, and always the fault of someone else.

We've Been Suckered Again by the US. So Far the Bali Deal is Worse than Kyoto

Don't believe all this nonsense about waiting for the next president to sort it out - this is a much bigger problem than George Bush.

The Real Answer to Climate Change is to Leave fossil fuels in the GroundLadies and gentlemen, I have the answer! Incredible as it might seem, I have stumbled across the single technology which will save us from runaway climate change! From the goodness of my heart, I offer it to you for free.  Climate Change: This Crisis Demands a Reappraisal of Who We Are and What Progress MeansWhen you warn people about the dangers of climate change, they call you a saint. When you explain what needs to be done to stop it, they call you a communist. Let me show you why. The Western Appetite for Biofuels is Causing Starvation in the Poor World

An Agricultural Crime Against Humanity - Biofuels could kill more people than the Iraq war.

Civilisation Ends with a Shutdown of Human Concern. Are We There Already?

A few weeks ago I read what I believe is the most important environmental book ever written. It is not Silent Spring, Small Is Beautiful or even Walden... It is a novel, first published a year ago, and it will change the way you see the world.

Libertarians are the True Social Parasites

23rd Oct 07 - George Monbiot, Monbiot.com

Matt Ridley raged against the government - until he needed £16 billion.

“The little-known ninth law of thermodynamics states that the more money a group receives from the taxpayer, the more it demands and the more it complains.” Thus wrote Matt Ridley in 1994(1). He was discussing farm subsidies, but the same law applies to his chairmanship of Northern Rock. Before he resigned on Friday, the bank had borrowed £16 billion from the government and had refused to rule out asking for more. Ridley and the other bosses blamed everyone but themselves for this disaster.

In this Age of Diamond Saucepans, Only a Recession Makes Sense

Money stash9th October 07 - George Monbiot, The Guardian (UK)

Economic growth is a political sedative, snuffing out protest as it drives inequality. It is time we gave it up.

If you are of a sensitive disposition, I advise you to turn the page now. I am about to break the last of the universal taboos. I hope that the recession now being forecast by some economists materialises. I recognise that recession causes hardship. Like everyone I am aware that it would cause some people to lose their jobs and homes. I do not dismiss these impacts or the harm they inflict, though I would argue that they are the avoidable results of an economy designed to maximise growth rather than welfare.

The Junta’s Accomplices

3rd Oct 07 - George Monbiot, Monbiot.com

China has become the world’s excuse for inaction. If there is anything a government or a business does not want to do, it invokes the Yellow Peril. Raise the minimum wage to £6 an hour? Not when the Chinese are paid £6 a year. Cap working time at 48 hours a week? The Chinese are working 48 hours a day. Cut greenhouse gas emissions? The Chinese are building a new power station every nanosecond. China is our looking-glass bogeyman. If you behave well, the bogeyman will get you.

How the Neoliberals Stitched Up the Wealth of Nations for Themselves

Given that the crises of inequality is the predictable effect of the dismantling of public services and the deregulation of business and financial markets, given that it damages the interests of nearly everyone, how has neoliberalism come to dominate public life?

A Sudden Change of StateA new paper suggests we have been greatly underestimating the impacts of climate change – and the size of the necessary response. Don't listen to what the rich world's leaders say - look at what they do
5th June 2007 - George Monbiot, The Guardian (UK)
It is time once again for that touching annual ritual, in which the world's most powerful people move themselves to tears. At Heiligendamm they will emote with the wretched of the earth. They will beat their breasts and say many worthy and necessary things - about climate change, Africa, poverty, trade - but one word will not leave their lips. Power. Amid the patrician goodwill, there will be no acknowledgement that the power they wield over other nations destroys everything they claim to stand for.
Giving Up on 2 Degrees: Have We Already Abandoned our Attempts to Prevent Dangerous Climate Change?

"The governments making genuine efforts to tackle global warming are using figures they know to be false."

The best way to give the poor a real voice is through a world parliament
United Nations Logo

24 April 2007 - George Monbiot, The Guardian

It was first proposed, as far as I can discover, in 1842, by Alfred Tennyson. Since then the idea has broken the surface and sunk again at least a dozen times. But this time it could start to swim. The demand for a world parliament is at last acquiring some serious political muscle.

The campaign for a UN parliamentary assembly is being launched this week on five continents. It is backed by nearly 400 MPs from 70 countries, a long and eclectic list of artists and intellectuals - among them Günter Grass, Karlheinz Stockhausen, Alfred Brendel and Arthur C Clarke - several government ministers and party leaders, including our own Ming Campbell, six former foreign secretaries, the president of the Pan-African Parliament and a former UN secretary general. After 160 years of ridicule, Tennyson's crazy idea is beginning to look plausible.

There is climate change censorship - and it's the deniers who dish it out"If you want to know what real censorship looks like, let me show you what has been happening on the other side of the fence. Scientists whose research demonstrates that climate change is taking place have been repeatedly threatened and silenced and their findings edited or suppressed." If we want to save the planet, we need a five-year freeze on biofuelsOil produced from plants sets up competition for food between cars and people. People - and the environment - will lose.

 

Only paranoia can justify the world's second biggest military budgetGeorge MonbiotBritain's level of defence spending isn't related to real threats we face, but the needs of our military-industrial complex

No one noticed. Or if they did, no one complained. The government didn't even bother to issue a press release. Last week the Ministry of Defence quietly secured a £1.7bn increase in its budget. The spending for 2006-7 was allocated months ago, which means that another fund must have been raided to find the extra money. It's the equivalent of half the annual budget for the Department for International Development. But another billion or two doesn't make much difference when we are already sloshing out £32bn a year on a programme whose purpose is a mystery.

On Friday, the National Audit Office published a report which appeared to congratulate the MoD for going only 11% over budget on 30 acquisitions, such as attack submarines, destroyers, Euro-fighter aircraft and anti-tank weapons. This overspending - a mere £3bn or so - is a heroic improvement on the ministry's usual efforts. The story was spoilt a little when we discovered that it would have looked much worse were it not for some creative manoeuvres by the 1st armoured accounts division, confounding the enemy by shifting money between different parts of the budget.

Britain is determined to protect its right to kill civilians at random

George MonbiotThe British and US governments will today join forces in Geneva to block an international ban on cluster bombs

The central mystery of the modern state is this. The necessary resources, both economic and political, will always be found for the purpose of terminating life. The project of preserving it will always struggle. When did you last see a soldier shaking a tin for a new rifle, or a sponsored marathon raising money for nuclear weapons? But we must beg and cajole each other for funds whenever a hospital wants a new dialysis machine. If the money and determination expended on waging war with Iraq had been used to tackle climate change, our carbon emissions would already be in free fall. If as much money were spent on foreign aid as on fighter planes, no one would ever go hungry.

Drastic action on climate change is needed now - and here's the plan
The government must go further, and much faster, in its response to the moral question of the 21st century.
Pundits who contest climate change should tell us who is paying them
Covert lobbying, in the UK as well as the US, has severely set back efforts to combat the world's biggest problem.
The king of fairyland will never grasp the realities of the Middle East

A US leader in his second term should have the power to rein in Israel. But George Bush is no ordinary president, writes George Monbiot.

Behind the Spin, the Oil Giants are More Dangerous Than Ever
For a company that claims to have moved "beyond petroleum", BP has managed to spill an awful lot of it on to the tundra in Alaska.

Last week, after the news was leaked to journalists, it admitted to investors that it is facing criminal charges for allowing 270,000 gallons of crude oil to seep across one of the world's most sensitive habitats. The incident was so serious that some of its staff could be sent to prison.

Had this been Exxon, the epitome of sneering corporate brutality, the news would have surprised no one. But BP's rebranding, like Shell's, has been so effective that you could be forgiven for believing that it had become an environmental pressure group. These companies have used the vast profits from their petroleum business to create the impression that they are abandoning it.

Shell's adverts feature photos of its technologists in open-necked shirts and showing perfect teeth (which proves they can't be real greens). They tell stories of their brave experiments with wind power, hydrogen, biofuels and natural gas. The chairman of Shell UK was one of the 14 signatories to a letter sent by businesses to Tony Blair a week ago, calling for the government to exercise "bold leadership on domestic climate change policy" in order to speed "the transition to a low-carbon economy".

Free market does not exist
It's not just the common agricultural policy: the corporate sector relies on state handouts that dwarf their profits
 
George Monbiot

Never underestimate the self-pity of the ruling classes. Since Labour took office in 1997 the Confederation of British Industry (CBI) has been engaged in one long whinge. It doesn't matter that British taxes are among the lowest and regulations among the weakest in the developed world. It doesn't matter that the rich are richer than they have ever been. The CBI is the monster with a thousand stomachs that will never be satisfied.

In the submission it made to the chancellor's pre-budget report it demanded that the government spend less on everything except business. The state should cut its planned spending on health, social security and local authorities, and use some of the savings to protect and enhance its "support and advisory services for trade and businesses". The higher-education budget should be used to supply free research for corporations. The regional development agencies should "expand their activities to support more extensive business-to-business networking and collaboration". Further road taxes should be abandoned, and the climate-change levy "should be frozen", but the government should help businesses by building more roads and airports. This is what the CBI means by free enterprise.

It would seem that I was wrong about big businessCorporations are ready to act on global warming but are thwarted by ministers who resist regulation in the name of the market. And still he stays silent

 

February 2006, George Monbiot, the Guardian (UK)

By hailing the failure of this summer's G8 summit as a success, Bob Geldof has betrayed the poor of Africa
 
Two months have not elapsed since the G8 summit, and already almost everything has turned to ashes. Even the crustiest sceptics have been shocked by the speed with which its promises have been broken.

Africa's new best friends
The US and Britain are putting the multinational corporations that created poverty in charge of its relief

I began to realise how much trouble we were in when Hilary Benn, the secretary of state for international development, announced that he would be joining the Make Poverty History march on Saturday. What would he be chanting, I wondered? "Down with me and all I stand for"?

Benn is the man in charge of using British aid to persuade African countries to privatise public services; wasn't the march supposed to be a protest against policies like his? But its aims were either expressed or interpreted so loosely that anyone could join. This was its strength and its weakness. The Daily Mail ran pictures of Gordon Brown and Bob Geldof on its front page, with the headline "Let's Roll", showing that nothing either Live 8 or Make Poverty History has done so far represents a threat to power.

The G8 leaders and the business interests their summit promotes can absorb our demands for aid, debt, even slightly fairer terms of trade, and lose nothing. They can wear our colours, speak our language, claim to support our aims, and discover in our agitation not new constraints but new opportunities for manufacturing consent. Justice, this consensus says, can be achieved without confronting power.

They invite our representatives to share their stage, we invite theirs to share ours. The economist Noreena Hertz offers, according to the commercial speakers' agency that hires her, "real solutions for businesses and individuals. Hertz teaches companies how to be smart and avoid the frictions that surface when corporate interests conflict with private life ... the political right is not necessarily wrong." Then she stands on the Make Poverty History stage and calls for poverty to be put at the top of the agenda. There is, as far as some of the MPH organisers are concerned, no contradiction: the new consensus denies that there's a conflict between ending poverty and business as usual.

The G8 leaders have seized this opportunity with both hands. Multinational corporations, they argue, are not the cause of Africa's problems but the solution. From now on they will be responsible for the relief of poverty.